Category: Roofing

Roof repair involves fixing a damaged area of a roof. It is typically less costly than a full replacement.

Many homeowners wonder if they need to have their roofs re-roofed after a storm with significant damage. The answer depends on several factors.

A new or fairly new roof that shows a few dents and some loss of granules may only need repair.

After a storm, it’s important to assess the damage to your roof. This can help you determine whether your roof needs emergency repairs or can wait for a routine repair. A thorough inspection may also help you understand how your insurance company works with homeowners to cover the cost of roofing storm damage.

First, look for any signs of shingle damage on the ground. Wind damage may be obvious as it causes shingles to flap and become separated from each other. It can also cause shingles to lose their asphalt coating, leaving them vulnerable to further weathering and moisture ingress. Hail damage is also fairly easy to see. If the hail is large, it can leave dents in metal downspouts or outdoor HVAC units. However, if the hail is smaller, it can be more difficult to spot from the ground. You can try to look for dents in the attic or on living space ceilings, but you should always have a professional inspect your roof after any major storms.

In addition to shingles, you should also look for damage to your roof flashing, which is the strip of tar or caulking that seals between your roof and the rest of your house. If the flashing is damaged, water can leak into your home, potentially causing extensive damage to the structure and interior finishes.

Another common problem is ice damming, which occurs when water accumulates in the attic and under the shingles. This can cause leaking into the interior of your home, which can lead to mold and mildew problems.

During your inspection, make sure to take pictures and detailed notes about any damage you find. This will help you document the extent of the damage and make a more convincing case to your insurer if your claim is denied. If your claim is approved, this documentation will come in handy when the roof repair contractors begin work. You should also ask to have a professional come out to perform the work, as they’ll be familiar with the details of your roof and any relevant building codes.

Remove the Damaged Shingles

Depending on the extent of damage, the roof may need to be completely replaced or it may just require a few touch-ups. The first step is to remove the damaged shingles and replace them with new ones.

To begin the process, you’ll need to assemble your tools and a ladder. You’ll also want to make sure that you have some type of harness or safety rope and appropriate eyewear.

Before you begin the actual removal of the shingles, it’s important to loosen them up and expose the nails beneath. A flat pry bar, crowbar, or even the claw of a hammer will work well for this purpose. Just be careful not to get too aggressive or you’ll risk damaging the shingle underneath.

Once you’ve loosened the shingles, you can begin removing them one at a time. To do so, start with the shingle that’s closest to the damaged area. You can usually find the nails by looking for the black tar strip that runs along the underside of each shingle. Using a flat pry bar, start at the bottom of the damaged shingle and gently pry it up. You’ll be able to hear the nails snap beneath, but don’t force it up or you could tear the shingle underneath it.

The next shingle over will be easier to remove as the nails aren’t covered by the shingle above it. Repeat the same steps to remove the shingle above and below until you reach the damaged shingle. Once the shingle is removed, be sure to discard it in a safe location and don’t try to save it.

As you continue to remove the shingles, be careful not to tear any of the other ones that are intact or it could cause leaks in the future. This is particularly important when it comes to older roofs that have been through many storms.

Once you have the damaged shingles removed, you’ll need to remove the nails from the row above them and replace them with new ones. A shingle nailer works well for this, but it’s also helpful to have some roofing cement handy. This way, you can apply a spot of cement under each tab to help secure the new shingle in place.

Repair the Damaged Flashing

Roof flashing is a thin metal strip that prevents water from seeping into your home at vulnerable points such as chimneys, vent pipes, skylights, and valleys. It also seals the roof edges and eaves and guides rainwater into gutters. When roof flashing becomes damaged or deteriorates, it can lead to leaks and other costly roofing issues. There are several methods for repairing roof flashing, ranging from simple sealant applications to replacing the damaged sections of your roof.

Age-Related Deterioration: Over time, your roof flashing can deteriorate due to exposure to the elements, resulting in gaps, cracks, and loose sections that can allow water to seep through. This is particularly common in metal flashing, where the elements can eat away at the material and weaken it.

Improper Installation or Weather Conditions: Heavy winds, freezing temperatures, and precipitation can cause flashing to shift or become dislodged from the roof. This can leave holes in the flashing that can allow water to seep through, or it may create improper seals around the roof penetrations.

Other Causes of Roof Flashing Damage

The most common signs of flashing problems include visible gaps or cracks, rust or corrosion, and physical damage such as bent, warped, or missing pieces of the flashing. It’s also important to keep in mind that flashing can be compromised by leaks that can result from the penetration of shingle debris or other sources of water, as well as by structural damage such as rotting wood or weakened rafters and ceiling supports.

If you are not comfortable working on your roof and you notice that your flashing is in need of repair, you should contact a professional roofing contractor. They will have the tools, experience, and equipment to complete the repair quickly and safely.

If the damage to your flashing is minor, you can use a commercial roofing sealant such as silicone or polyurethane to fill any gaps or cracks. Be sure to clean the area thoroughly before applying the sealant and ensure that it adheres tightly to create a watertight seal. However, this is only a temporary fix and you will need to call a roofing repair expert to replace the damaged flashing for long term security.

Replace the Substrate

The substrate is the underlying material that supports your roof covering. It is a vital element of your home, protecting the structure, insulation and everything else in it from damage caused by rain, sun and wind. When the underlying material becomes damaged, it is essential to repair it or replace it.

If your blister is associated with a leak, soak it thoroughly and allow to dry for 12 to 24 hours. If you’re not replacing the substrate, simply mend the tear with a rubber patch or tar paper. Apply a generous coating of cement over the area, press the patch down, and drive galvanized roofing nails around its perimeter.

If you’re repairing a membrane roof, check the manufacturer’s technical literature for substrate requirements. Generally, membranes are installed over plywood substrates that meet E2/AS1 or BRANZ good practice guidelines. Ensure that the plywood is kiln-dried and H3 CCA-treated and has a minimum fall of 2deg or more. It should be laid in a staggered pattern, with 20mm H3.2 angle fillets to vertical upstands and 400mm maximum centres. Install a layer of insulation board, preferably EPS or XPS, on top. Sand the plywood surface, joints and countersunk fasteners to remove splinters. Vacuum or sweep to remove surface dust and dirt.

Roofers Baton Rouge repair, install, and maintain residential roofing systems. They adhere to safety guidelines and set up scaffolding for accessing rooftops. They may also work on gutter projects.

Local roofers know your neighborhood and building codes better than national companies. They can often provide warranties and guarantees. They are also more likely to respond quickly if you have any issues.

Waterproofing involves the use of specialized materials or coatings to prevent water penetration into structures such as roofs. This can be done in both new and existing buildings, providing long-term protection against moisture-related damage. These protective barriers safeguard structures from leaks, mold growth, and other structural deterioration.

Aside from safeguarding against leaks and water damage, waterproofing also helps improve energy efficiency by making below-grade spaces more breathable. This can help reduce humidity and temperature changes, which makes HVAC systems work harder to compensate. Additionally, it can reduce the risk of mildew and mold by keeping vapor and liquids from seeping through concrete floors and walls.

Moreover, waterproofing can be used to protect against leaks in roofs and other structures in commercial and industrial buildings as well as residential homes. These leaks can be caused by storms, snowfall, and other factors, which can cause serious damage to the structure of the building and its occupants. In these cases, it is best to hire a professional waterproofing contractor to do the job.

When it comes to residential roofing, homeowners should have their roofs waterproofed regularly to ensure that the structure stays safe and dry. This is especially important in areas with extreme weather conditions, such as Florida. Leaks can go unnoticed for a long time and may require expensive repairs or even replacements. During a renovation project, roof waterproofing should be included in the plan to ensure that the structure is protected against future damages.

It is recommended to choose a professional roof waterproofing service provider who is familiar with different types of waterproofing systems and their application techniques. This will help you get the best value for your money and avoid any unnecessary expenses. In addition, you should also consider other aspects of the project, such as the budget and location of your home.

Regardless of the type of construction, you should always consider getting your home or commercial space waterproofed. This will help protect your investment and make sure that your property is ready to withstand harsh weather conditions. Besides, it will also ensure that the interior of your building is safe and healthy for its occupants.

Maintenance

Residential roof maintenance is critical to keep your home in great shape. Not only can it prevent costly repairs down the line, but it also keeps your home comfortable and helps prevent issues like water damage and mold growth. Whether you need a few small fixes, like replacing a few shingles or fixing a leaky flashing, or more extensive repairs, like replacing an entire roof, a professional roofing contractor can help.

When you’re looking for a roofing contractor, make sure to ask for references and a portfolio of previous work. This will give you an idea of their abilities and quality of service. In addition, be sure to get a detailed written estimate so that you’re clear on costs and timeframes.

It’s not uncommon for residential roofers to ignore safety measures like wearing a harness and establishing guardrails. It’s understandable, as these measures can sometimes feel like an inconvenience to the flow of work. This sentiment, however, must be weighed against the ramifications of falling from heights.

Falling from a roof can cause significant injuries, including head trauma and spinal cord damage. It can even result in death. In fact, the Bureau of Labor Statistics states that roofing is one of the most dangerous jobs in America. In order to prevent such tragedies, it’s essential for residential roofers to adhere to all safety regulations.

Besides helping you avoid expensive repair bills, a well-maintained roof can protect your home from severe weather conditions like high winds, snowfall, and hail. It can also reduce your energy bill by preventing heat from escaping the house and holding in cold air. In addition, a well-maintained roof can improve your home’s curb appeal and retain its value for years to come. With a little bit of effort and regular inspections, you can make sure your home is protected for the long haul. If you’re not sure where to start, contact a residential roofer today for a free consultation!

Installation

Residential roofers install new roofs and repair existing ones. They use a wide range of roofing materials, including asphalt shingles and tile. They also install roof accessories, such as chimneys, vents, and skylights. They also inspect roofs and recommend repairs to keep them structurally sound. They can also perform roof cleaning, which helps prevent moisture buildup and regulates indoor temperatures.

A residential roofer needs to have a good understanding of building codes and construction practices. They must also be able to recognize the warning signs of a failing roof, such as leaking areas and missing shingles. This knowledge can help homeowners avoid expensive problems down the road.

In addition to installing and repairing roofs, residential roofers can also install and repair gutters, siding, and downspouts. They may also be responsible for painting the exterior of homes or completing home improvement projects, such as window replacement and insulation installation. Some roofers specialize in specific types of roofs, such as flat or low-sloped roofs.

Service roofers focus on making it easy for customers to work with them. They often have online scheduling, a customer support person to answer questions, and a crew chief to oversee the project. They may have access to multiple kinds of roofing materials, and their prices are usually negotiable. They can handle both insurance and non-insurance jobs, large and small, and can provide long-term warranties.

Leaking roofs and other signs of deterioration are common reasons for homeowners to call a residential roofer. These problems can be very serious and affect the overall integrity of the house. Depending on the extent of the damage, roofers may recommend replacing or repairing the entire roof. A roofer who specializes in residential roofing will be able to determine the best solution for each situation.

Roofers can also work on commercial buildings, but these projects require different skills and materials than those used in residential roofing. For example, a commercial roof has a higher pitch than a residential one, and it can be more complicated to work around obstacles such as chimneys and air conditioning units. Commercial roofers must also be familiar with the different regulations that apply to this type of roofing.

Replacement

Roofs are one of the most significant investments a homeowner can make. They provide protection and insulation and can increase the overall value of a home. As such, it is important to protect this investment by ensuring that it receives the proper care and maintenance. One way to do this is by hiring a residential roofer. The right professional will be able to inspect and repair the roof, as well as replace it when necessary. In addition, a skilled roofer can help homeowners navigate the insurance process to ensure they are properly compensated for their loss.

Choosing the right residential roofer requires research and careful consideration. Start by evaluating local roofing companies and their online reviews. You can also ask friends and neighbors for recommendations. Ultimately, you want to find a contractor that offers quality service at an affordable price. When comparing quotes, be sure to consider the type of materials being used and whether any additional services are included.

Residential roofers primarily work on homes, installing and repairing roofs. Their responsibilities include tearing off old roofs, cleaning debris from rooftops, and adhering to safety guidelines while working on the structure. They also repair damaged areas of the roof and install gutter systems. In some cases, they may even install a new skylight.

Leaks in a residential roof can be problematic, especially when they occur in multiple places. Residential roofers can repair these leaks quickly and effectively, preventing further damage to the property.

A reliable residential roofer should have extensive experience and a proven track record of providing high-quality workmanship. They should also have adequate insurance coverage, including worker’s compensation and general liability. This will provide peace of mind for the homeowner and ensure that any accidents or injuries sustained during the course of the job are covered.

Aside from providing essential protection and insulation, a well-maintained roof can also enhance the curb appeal of a home. This can be achieved by replacing an outdated or worn roof with a more modern design and color. Moreover, the roof replacement can boost the resale value of the house or apartment, particularly if the owner plans to sell it in the future.

Performing regular roofing maintenance allows for early problem detection. Repairs can then be made before they become serious.

Look for shingles that are cracked or missing, especially after a hailstorm(opens in a new window), excessive wind, or an ice dam. Also, inspect the caulk around flashing and vent pipes and note areas with moss.

Wood shingles and shakes can last for decades with planned maintenance, but the material is vulnerable to the effects of sun exposure and rainfall that speed degradation. The woods of the preferred shingle and shake species—western redcedar (Thuja plicata), coastal redwood (Sequoia sempervirens) and bald cypress (Taxodium distichum)—are inherently more durable than other timbers because their cores contain compounds that resist moisture uptake. These materials, however, are still subject to deterioration from environmental stresses including UV radiation, changes in the wood’s moisture content and leaching of natural preservatives.

Degradation is more rapid on wet, warm roofs because water seeps into the structure and cools the wood, lowering its strength. Other factors that influence a wood shingle or shake roof’s life include the slope of the roof, its shading by overhanging trees, the amount of air circulation available to facilitate drying and the quality of the original wood.

Fungal spores that float through the air and move with moisture settle on a wood shingle or shake surface and gradually grow inside it. As the fungi mature, they degrade the structural components that give a shingle or shake its strength. The spores also produce enzymes that break down the cellulose, starch and other materials in the wood.

Good housekeeping of a wood shake or shingle roof includes regular cleaning to remove debris and limit organism growth. A roof should be swept or leaf-blown regularly and washed at least twice per year, especially prior to the fall rains in the Pacific Northwest. Branches of overhanging trees should be removed to improve a roof’s ability to shed moisture. Accumulated plant growth retards shedding and retains moisture, favoring the fungi’s continued growth.

An experienced professional should perform any maintenance beyond basic housekeeping on a wood shake or shingle roof, including application of chemicals for fungus and moss control; removing plant growth and stains; washing and power-washing; applying water-repellant, UV-blocking and preservative treatments; and repairing and replacing damaged shingles or shakes. A service provider should use protective plastic tarps or sheets to prevent damage to surrounding vegetation and to limit overspray from chemicals. A second technician should be on the ground ready to rinse runoff and overspray with hose-pressure water, or spraying through a power-washer nozzle, as needed.

Slate

A home with slate roofing isn’t going to need a new roof for quite some time. Slate shingles can last up to 200 years and often remain in place long after the home’s original owners have moved on. This longevity makes slate a very attractive option for homeowners looking to make their properties as durable and charming as possible.

Slate roofs tend to need less maintenance than other common roofing materials, but they still require routine cleaning and inspections. Homeowners can perform some basic cleaning tasks on their own using a ladder and a brush, but it is important to contact professional cleaners for more in-depth care and repairs.

Some of the most common problems with slate roofs involve cracked tiles and faulty flashing. These issues usually lead to water leaks within the home, and they can be very expensive to repair. Performing regular roof maintenance inspections can help prevent these issues and minimize the cost of repairs.

Generally, most problems with slate roofs can be fixed with select tile replacements or a re-pointing of the flashings. However, if the problem is allowed to advance too far, it may be necessary to replace the entire roof.

If you are considering purchasing a property with a slate roof, it is important to read the warranty policies carefully. It is also a good idea to have a professional inspect the roof and determine whether it needs any attention before you move in. This will give you peace of mind that the seller is aware of any issues with the roof and will be able to provide proof of the proper maintenance and repairs that have been made.

The most important part of slate roof maintenance is the inspection process. During the inspection, homeowners should look for any signs of leaks, broken tiles, or faulty flashing. These problems should be addressed immediately, as they can lead to water damage inside the home.

Generally, it is best to have a slate roof professionally cleaned and inspected at least twice a year. Performing this maintenance can save you money on repairs and increase the lifespan of your home’s roof.

Clay

The distinctive terra-cotta hues of clay tiles add enduring beauty to any home. These sturdy roofs can withstand extreme climates, but they do require some maintenance to keep them functioning optimally. Using a ladder to reach and clean a clay tile roof can be dangerous if you don’t have extensive experience climbing up on one. Just one wrong step could shatter a fragile tile, leading to serious property damage. An experienced roofing contractor can safely inspect your clay tile roof, clean it, and repair any damaged areas.

Like any other roof, clay tile roofs collect dirt and mildew that can clog gutters and promote the growth of mold and algae. These deposits can damage the surface of the roof and cause leaks. Periodic professional roof cleanings remove these unsightly stains and restore the roof’s appearance. Never attempt to power wash a clay tile roof, since high-pressure water may crack the delicate tiles.

Clay tile roofs are durable and can last up to half a century with proper care. A professional inspection helps identify issues that can decrease their life span, such as improper installation or the presence of faulty flashing. The inspection can also determine if the roof is protected by the appropriate building codes for your area.

Besides cleaning and repair, a professional roofing company can recommend a protective sealant to discourage the accumulation of mildew, mold, and algae. This protectant is also effective against the damaging effects of sunlight and acid rain, which can discolor or damage clay roof tiles.

In addition to clay roof tiles, a quality roofing contractor will check for other areas that need attention, such as clogged gutters and debris buildup. They will also look for weakened mortar or the presence of insects, birds, and vermin. In high-humidity climates, these conditions encourage the development of mold, mildew, and lichen that can break down the surface of clay tiles.

The expert roofers at Kelly Roofing can help you keep your clay tile roof in good condition for as long as possible. A regular professional roof inspection will prevent problems from growing out of control and ensure your clay tile roof continues to protect your home for decades to come.

EPDM

EPDM, or Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer, is an inexpensive and versatile roofing material used for flat or low-sloped roofs. It is durable, resistant to moisture, and easy to repair. While these characteristics make it an attractive option for commercial roofing, proper maintenance is crucial to maximize the lifespan of your EPDM roof.

The first step in EPDM roof maintenance is regular visual inspections. This will help you identify any issues before they become serious problems, such as leaks or cracks. It’s also important to check for any debris, such as fallen leaves or branches, and water pooling on the surface of the roof. These problems can weaken the membrane and shorten its lifespan.

Regular cleaning is also essential to maintaining your EPDM rubber roof. This should be done at least four times a year, and you should use a cleaner that is specifically designed for roofs and free of petroleum distillates. You should also minimize foot traffic on the roof, as this can damage the EPDM surface.

Another common issue with EPDM is shrinkage, which occurs when the synthetic rubber loses its elasticity over time. This can cause the membrane to pull away from walls and drains, creating crevices where water, bugs, and debris can enter the building.

Professional maintenance can help you address these issues before they become major problems. A commercial roofing crew can perform an extensive inspection to evaluate the condition of your EPDM roof and make repairs as needed. They can also repair any damage caused by the original roof installer and ensure that your roof meets all local and federal regulations.